5.9

M5.9 Earthquake near Bismarck SeaOctober 8, 2023

2023-10-08 18:07:39 UTC (2023-10-08) · approx. 4:07 AM UTC+10 local

0

MagnitudeM5.9(mww)
Time18:07 UTC4:07 AM UTC+10
Depth7.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-3.158°, 148.439°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On October 8, 2023 at 18:07 UTC, a magnitude 5.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck near Bismarck Sea, at a depth of 7.0 km and coordinates -3.1582°, 148.4386°.0 The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 119 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 536, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Lorengau (population 5,806).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 11 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 7.1 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Lorengaupop. 5,806
MMI 3.3 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -3.16°, 148.44°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.9 earthquake near Bismarck Sea

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from submitted citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.9 earthquake near Bismarck Sea

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak79,822
MMI 4light5,302

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.9 mww
Depth
7.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-3.1582°N
148.4386°E
Intensity (MMI)
3.9
light
Community Intensity
1.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000le27
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
536
Stations Used
119
Azimuthal Gap
34.0°
Min Station Distance
3.856°
RMS Residual
0.51 sec
Last Updated
2023-12-16 22:13:05 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.9 earthquake near Bismarck Sea?

The magnitude 5.9 earthquake that struck near Bismarck Sea on October 8, 2023 at 18:07 UTC had a depth of 7.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -3.1582°, 148.4386°, which is near Bismarck Sea. The nearest populated place is Lorengau (population 5,806).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.9 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000le27). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, October 8, 2023). M5.9 Earthquake near Bismarck SeaOctober 8, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000le27/