4.5

M4.5 Earthquake 122 km SW of El Palmarcito, MexicoAugust 5, 2023

2023-08-05 20:57:20 UTC (2023-08-05) · approx. 2:57 PM UTC-6 local

MagnitudeM4.5(mb)
Time20:57 UTC2:57 PM UTC-6
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates14.755°, -94.055°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On August 5, 2023 at 20:57 UTC, a magnitude 4.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 122 km SW of El Palmarcito, Mexico, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 14.7548°, -94.0551°. This earthquake was detected by 53 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 312, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 85 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 767 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Mexico, a region characterized by the Middle America Trench, where the Cocos Plate subducts beneath the North American Plate. The nearest mapped fault system is the Middle America Trench. View all earthquakes in Mexico.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 14.75°, -94.06°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.5 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
14.7548°N
-94.0551°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000kzwd
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
312
Stations Used
53
Azimuthal Gap
136.0°
Min Station Distance
1.797°
RMS Residual
0.65 sec
Last Updated
2023-10-07 21:39:02 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.5 earthquake near El Palmarcito, Mexico?

The magnitude 4.5 earthquake that struck 122 km SW of El Palmarcito, Mexico on August 5, 2023 at 20:57 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 14.7548°, -94.0551°, which is 122 km SW of El Palmarcito, Mexico. View all earthquakes in Mexico.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.5 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Mexico had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Mexico was the M8.1 Chiapas earthquake of September 8, 2017. Today's magnitude 4.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000kzwd). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, August 5, 2023). M4.5 Earthquake 122 km SW of El Palmarcito, MexicoAugust 5, 2023. Retrieved October 7, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000kzwd/