5.2

M5.2 Earthquake 107 km ENE of Port-Olry, Vanuatu — July 26, 2023

2023-07-26 13:02:50 UTC (2023-07-26) · approx. 12:02 AM UTC+11 local

Aftershock of the M5.4 mainshock.

MagnitudeM5.2(mb)
Time13:02 UTC≈ 12:02 AM UTC+11
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-14.824°, 168.044°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On July 26, 2023 at 13:02 UTC, a magnitude 5.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck 107 km ENE of Port-Olry, Vanuatu, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -14.8240°, 168.0443°. This earthquake was detected by 75 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 416, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 951 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.3 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.4 mainshock that occurred 16 days ago 109 km ENE of Luganville, Vanuatu. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 1 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -14.82°, 168.04°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.2 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-14.8240°N
168.0443°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000kvmw
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
416
Stations Used
75
Azimuthal Gap
101.0°
Min Station Distance
6.728°
RMS Residual
0.48 sec
Last Updated
2023-09-30 21:36:31 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.2 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 5.2 earthquake that struck 107 km ENE of Port-Olry, Vanuatu on July 26, 2023 at 13:02 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -14.8240°, 168.0443°, which is 107 km ENE of Port-Olry, Vanuatu. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.2 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.4 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 5.2 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.4 mainshock that occurred earlier 109 km ENE of Luganville, Vanuatu. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 5.2 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000kvmw). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, July 26, 2023). M5.2 Earthquake 107 km ENE of Port-Olry, Vanuatu — July 26, 2023. Retrieved September 30, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000kvmw/