4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 114 km NE of Hirara, JapanApril 7, 2023

2023-04-07 15:49:03 UTC (2023-04-07) · approx. 11:49 PM UTC+8 local

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time15:49 UTC11:49 PM UTC+8
Depth57.2 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates25.506°, 126.140°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On April 7, 2023 at 15:49 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 114 km NE of Hirara, Japan, at a depth of 57.2 km and coordinates 25.5056°, 126.1397°. This earthquake was detected by 42 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 326, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 25.51°, 126.14°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
57.2 km
shallow crustal
Location
25.5056°N
126.1397°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000k2pd
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Stations Used
42
Azimuthal Gap
109.0°
Min Station Distance
2.330°
RMS Residual
0.77 sec
Last Updated
2023-06-13 03:12:30 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Hirara, Japan?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 114 km NE of Hirara, Japan on April 7, 2023 at 15:49 UTC had a depth of 57.2 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 25.5056°, 126.1397°, which is 114 km NE of Hirara, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000k2pd). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, April 7, 2023). M4.6 Earthquake 114 km NE of Hirara, JapanApril 7, 2023. Retrieved June 13, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000k2pd/