6.0

M6.0 Earthquake in the Hokkaido, Japan regionFebruary 25, 2023

2023-02-25 13:27:43 UTC (2023-02-25) · approx. 11:27 PM UTC+10 local

Felt by 17 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 5.1 (strong).

MagnitudeM6.0(mww)
Time13:27 UTC11:27 PM UTC+10
Depth55.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates42.826°, 145.021°
Felt by17DYFI responses· max MMI 5.1
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On February 25, 2023 at 13:27 UTC, a magnitude 6.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck in the Hokkaido, Japan region, at a depth of 55.0 km and coordinates 42.8258°, 145.0212°. The earthquake was reported felt by 17 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 5.1 (strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 146 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 567, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Kushiro (population 183,612).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 15 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 8.3 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Kushiropop. 183,612
MMI 4.3 (moderate)
Nemuropop. 31,223
MMI 4.3 (moderate)
Shibetsupop. 21,744
MMI 3.9 (light)
Otofukepop. 40,944
MMI 3.6 (light)
Bihoropop. 22,972
MMI 3.6 (light)
Yuzhno-Kurilskpop. 6,465
MMI 3.5 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 42.83°, 145.02°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M6.0 earthquake near Hokkaido, Japan region

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 17 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M6.0 earthquake near Hokkaido, Japan region

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak303,733
MMI 4light596,444
MMI 5moderate108,450

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
6.0 mww
Depth
55.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
42.8258°N
145.0212°E
Felt Reports
17
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
5.1
strong
Community Intensity
7.7
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000jrjl
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
567
Stations Used
146
Azimuthal Gap
32.0°
Min Station Distance
1.600°
RMS Residual
0.69 sec
Last Updated
2024-10-09 15:52:44 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 6.0 earthquake in the Hokkaido, Japan region?

The magnitude 6.0 earthquake that struck in the Hokkaido, Japan region on February 25, 2023 at 13:27 UTC had a depth of 55.0 km. It was felt by 17 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 5.1 (strong). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 42.8258°, 145.0212°, which is in the Hokkaido, Japan region. The nearest populated place is Kushiro (population 183,612). View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.0 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 6.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000jrjl). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, February 25, 2023). M6.0 Earthquake in the Hokkaido, Japan regionFebruary 25, 2023. Retrieved October 9, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000jrjl/