5.0

M5.0 Earthquake northwest of the Ryukyu Islands, JapanFebruary 25, 2023

2023-02-25 10:25:44 UTC (2023-02-25) · approx. 6:25 PM UTC+8 local

Felt by 1 person across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM5.0(mb)
Time10:25 UTC6:25 PM UTC+8
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates27.105°, 126.735°
Felt by1DYFI response
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On February 25, 2023 at 10:25 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck northwest of the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 27.1053°, 126.7351°. This earthquake was detected by 90 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 385, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 27.11°, 126.74°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.0 earthquake near northwest of the Ryukyu Islands, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
27.1053°N
126.7351°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
2.0
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000jrix
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Stations Used
90
Azimuthal Gap
53.0°
Min Station Distance
1.398°
RMS Residual
0.57 sec
Last Updated
2023-04-29 21:57:37 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake northwest of the Ryukyu Islands, Japan?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck northwest of the Ryukyu Islands, Japan on February 25, 2023 at 10:25 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 27.1053°, 126.7351°, which is northwest of the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000jrix). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, February 25, 2023). M5.0 Earthquake northwest of the Ryukyu Islands, JapanFebruary 25, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000jrix/