5.4

M5.4 Earthquake 37 km WSW of Bombardopolis, HaitiFebruary 16, 2023

2023-02-16 06:50:44 UTC (2023-02-16) · approx. 1:50 AM UTC-5 local

Felt by 10 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.6 (moderate).

MagnitudeM5.4(mww)
Time06:50 UTC1:50 AM UTC-5
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates19.597°, -73.683°
Felt by10DYFI responses· max MMI 4.6
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On February 16, 2023 at 06:50 UTC, a magnitude 5.4 shallow crustal earthquake struck 37 km WSW of Bombardopolis, Haiti, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 19.5974°, -73.6826°. The earthquake was reported felt by 10 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.6 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 113 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 454, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Bombardopolis (population 1,974).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 2 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Nearest Populated Places

Bombardopolispop. 1,974
MMI 4.2 (moderate)
Mole Saint-Nicolaspop. 3,224
MMI 4.0 (light)
Baie de Hennepop. 1,660
MMI 3.9 (light)
Jean-Rabelpop. 5,419
MMI 3.9 (light)
Anse Rougepop. 4,437
MMI 3.7 (light)
Grande Salinepop. 1,787
MMI 3.7 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 19.60°, -73.68°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.4 earthquake near 37 km WSW of Bombardopolis, Haiti

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 10 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.4 earthquake near 37 km WSW of Bombardopolis, Haiti

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak10,185,344
MMI 4light713,635

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.4 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
19.5974°N
-73.6826°E
Felt Reports
10
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.6
moderate
Community Intensity
5.6
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000jpbd
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
454
Stations Used
113
Azimuthal Gap
34.0°
Min Station Distance
0.773°
RMS Residual
0.53 sec
Last Updated
2024-10-09 15:54:22 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.4 earthquake near Bombardopolis, Haiti?

The magnitude 5.4 earthquake that struck 37 km WSW of Bombardopolis, Haiti on February 16, 2023 at 06:50 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 10 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.6 (moderate). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 19.5974°, -73.6826°, which is 37 km WSW of Bombardopolis, Haiti. The nearest populated place is Bombardopolis (population 1,974).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.4 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000jpbd). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, February 16, 2023). M5.4 Earthquake 37 km WSW of Bombardopolis, HaitiFebruary 16, 2023. Retrieved October 9, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000jpbd/