M4.6 Earthquake near North Island of New Zealand — February 2, 2023
2023-02-02 13:02:44 UTC (2023-02-02) · approx. 1:02 AM UTC+12 local
Felt by 24 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 5.5 (strong).
On February 2, 2023 at 13:02 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck near North Island of New Zealand, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -37.6360°, 175.7151°. The earthquake was reported felt by 24 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 5.5 (strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 30 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 337, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Katikati (population 3,232).
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.
The epicenter is located in New Zealand, a region characterized by the Hikurangi subduction zone in the North Island and the Alpine Fault in the South Island. The nearest mapped fault system is the Alpine Fault. View all earthquakes in New Zealand.
Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences
Nearest Populated Places
ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity
Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.
Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS
Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking
Aggregated felt-report intensity from 24 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.
Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report
Population exposure (USGS PAGER)
Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.
| Shaking intensity (MMI) | Description | Population exposed |
|---|---|---|
| MMI 3 | weak | 1,212,216 |
| MMI 4 | light | 52,123 |
| MMI 5 | moderate | 6,588 |
| MMI 6 | strong | 42 |
Earthquake Details
175.7151°E
Technical Information
Nearby Earthquakes (Last 7 Days)
Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near North Island of New Zealand?
The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck near North Island of New Zealand on February 2, 2023 at 13:02 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. It was felt by 24 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 5.5 (strong). For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at -37.6360°, 175.7151°, which is near North Island of New Zealand. The nearest populated place is Katikati (population 3,232). View all earthquakes in New Zealand.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.
Has New Zealand had earthquakes this big before?
The largest recorded earthquake in New Zealand was the M8.2 Wairarapa earthquake of January 23, 1855. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000jkyq). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, February 2, 2023). M4.6 Earthquake near North Island of New Zealand — February 2, 2023. Retrieved April 13, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000jkyq/