5.2

M5.2 Earthquake west of Macquarie IslandDecember 25, 2022

2022-12-25 10:56:10 UTC (2022-12-25) · approx. 8:56 PM UTC+10 local

MagnitudeM5.2(mww)
Time10:56 UTC8:56 PM UTC+10
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-59.344°, 149.493°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 25, 2022 at 10:56 UTC, a magnitude 5.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck west of Macquarie Island, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -59.3436°, 149.4928°. This earthquake was detected by 36 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 416, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 951 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.3 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -59.34°, 149.49°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.2 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-59.3436°N
149.4928°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000jbl5
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
416
Stations Used
36
Azimuthal Gap
98.0°
Min Station Distance
7.090°
RMS Residual
0.27 sec
Last Updated
2023-03-07 18:59:48 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.2 earthquake west of Macquarie Island?

The magnitude 5.2 earthquake that struck west of Macquarie Island on December 25, 2022 at 10:56 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -59.3436°, 149.4928°, which is west of Macquarie Island.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.2 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000jbl5). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, December 25, 2022). M5.2 Earthquake west of Macquarie IslandDecember 25, 2022. Retrieved March 7, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000jbl5/