4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 192 km ENE of Miyako, JapanDecember 1, 2022

2022-12-01 04:54:40 UTC (2022-12-01) · approx. 2:54 PM UTC+10 local

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time04:54 UTC2:54 PM UTC+10
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates40.490°, 143.908°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 1, 2022 at 04:54 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 192 km ENE of Miyako, Japan, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 40.4901°, 143.9081°. This earthquake was detected by 85 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 369, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 40.49°, 143.91°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
40.4901°N
143.9081°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000j5xr
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
369
Stations Used
85
Azimuthal Gap
121.0°
Min Station Distance
1.625°
RMS Residual
0.68 sec
Last Updated
2023-02-05 23:25:43 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Miyako, Japan?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 192 km ENE of Miyako, Japan on December 1, 2022 at 04:54 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 40.4901°, 143.9081°, which is 192 km ENE of Miyako, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000j5xr). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, December 1, 2022). M4.9 Earthquake 192 km ENE of Miyako, JapanDecember 1, 2022. Retrieved February 5, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000j5xr/