4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 141 km SSW of Hengchun, TaiwanOctober 20, 2022

2022-10-20 12:29:51 UTC (2022-10-20) · approx. 8:29 PM UTC+8 local

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time12:29 UTC8:29 PM UTC+8
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates20.827°, 120.218°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 20, 2022 at 12:29 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 141 km SSW of Hengchun, Taiwan, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 20.8270°, 120.2179°. This earthquake was detected by 75 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 369, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Taiwan, a region characterized by the collision of the Luzon volcanic arc with the Eurasian continental margin, where the Philippine Sea Plate converges at 80 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Taiwan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 20.83°, 120.22°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
20.8270°N
120.2179°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000iv6k
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
369
Stations Used
75
Azimuthal Gap
103.0°
Min Station Distance
2.137°
RMS Residual
0.70 sec
Last Updated
2022-12-31 23:03:41 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Hengchun, Taiwan?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 141 km SSW of Hengchun, Taiwan on October 20, 2022 at 12:29 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 20.8270°, 120.2179°, which is 141 km SSW of Hengchun, Taiwan. View all earthquakes in Taiwan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Taiwan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Taiwan was the M7.6 Chi-Chi earthquake of September 21, 1999. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000iv6k). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2022, October 20, 2022). M4.9 Earthquake 141 km SSW of Hengchun, TaiwanOctober 20, 2022. Retrieved December 31, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000iv6k/