5.0

M5.0 Earthquake in the Izu Islands, Japan regionDecember 21, 2021

2021-12-21 16:46:59 UTC (2021-12-21) · approx. 1:46 AM UTC+9 local

MagnitudeM5.0(mb)
Time16:46 UTC1:46 AM UTC+9
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates31.106°, 142.312°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 21, 2021 at 16:46 UTC, a magnitude 5.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck in the Izu Islands, Japan region, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 31.1064°, 142.3123°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 477 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 31.11°, 142.31°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.0 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
31.1064°N
142.3123°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000ge6n
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
385
Azimuthal Gap
50.0°
Min Station Distance
2.916°
RMS Residual
0.51 sec
Last Updated
2022-03-01 16:38:57 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.0 earthquake in the Izu Islands, Japan region?

The magnitude 5.0 earthquake that struck in the Izu Islands, Japan region on December 21, 2021 at 16:46 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 31.1064°, 142.3123°, which is in the Izu Islands, Japan region. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.0 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 5.0 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000ge6n). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 21, 2021). M5.0 Earthquake in the Izu Islands, Japan regionDecember 21, 2021. Retrieved March 1, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000ge6n/