4.9

M4.9 Earthquake 58 km NE of Isangel, VanuatuDecember 19, 2021

2021-12-19 12:40:03 UTC (2021-12-19) · approx. 11:40 PM UTC+11 local

Felt by 2 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time12:40 UTC11:40 PM UTC+11
Depth36.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-19.185°, 169.693°
Felt by2DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 19, 2021 at 12:40 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck 58 km NE of Isangel, Vanuatu, at a depth of 36.0 km and coordinates -19.1850°, 169.6933°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -19.18°, 169.69°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.9 earthquake near 58 km NE of Isangel, Vanuatu

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
36.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-19.1850°N
169.6933°E
Felt Reports
2
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
4.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000gdle
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
370
Azimuthal Gap
57.0°
Min Station Distance
4.005°
RMS Residual
0.73 sec
Last Updated
2022-03-01 16:37:55 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck 58 km NE of Isangel, Vanuatu on December 19, 2021 at 12:40 UTC had a depth of 36.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -19.1850°, 169.6933°, which is 58 km NE of Isangel, Vanuatu. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000gdle). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 19, 2021). M4.9 Earthquake 58 km NE of Isangel, VanuatuDecember 19, 2021. Retrieved March 1, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000gdle/