5.1

M5.1 Earthquake near Mid-Indian RidgeDecember 16, 2021

2021-12-16 20:40:29 UTC (2021-12-16) · approx. 1:40 AM UTC+5 local

MagnitudeM5.1(mb)
Time20:40 UTC1:40 AM UTC+5
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-40.608°, 78.391°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 16, 2021 at 20:40 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck near Mid-Indian Ridge, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -40.6075°, 78.3912°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -40.61°, 78.39°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-40.6075°N
78.3912°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000gcwv
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
400
Azimuthal Gap
54.0°
Min Station Distance
2.879°
RMS Residual
0.81 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 22:15:14 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Mid-Indian Ridge?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck near Mid-Indian Ridge on December 16, 2021 at 20:40 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -40.6075°, 78.3912°, which is near Mid-Indian Ridge.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000gcwv). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 16, 2021). M5.1 Earthquake near Mid-Indian RidgeDecember 16, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000gcwv/