4.6

M4.6 Earthquake near off the east coast of Honshu, JapanDecember 12, 2021

2021-12-12 17:40:01 UTC (2021-12-12) · approx. 3:40 AM UTC+10 local

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time17:40 UTC3:40 AM UTC+10
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates35.827°, 144.275°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 12, 2021 at 17:40 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck near off the east coast of Honshu, Japan, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 35.8265°, 144.2751°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 35.83°, 144.28°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
35.8265°N
144.2751°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000gct0
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Azimuthal Gap
62.0°
Min Station Distance
4.570°
RMS Residual
1.16 sec
Last Updated
2022-02-24 21:01:53 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near off the east coast of Honshu, Japan?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck near off the east coast of Honshu, Japan on December 12, 2021 at 17:40 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 35.8265°, 144.2751°, which is near off the east coast of Honshu, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000gct0). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 12, 2021). M4.6 Earthquake near off the east coast of Honshu, JapanDecember 12, 2021. Retrieved February 24, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000gct0/