4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 76 km NE of Makubetsu, JapanDecember 2, 2021

2021-12-02 20:49:15 UTC (2021-12-02) · approx. 6:49 AM UTC+10 local

Felt by 2 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM4.6(mb)
Time20:49 UTC6:49 AM UTC+10
Depth314.4 kmdeep-focus
Coordinates45.833°, 142.551°
Felt by2DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 2, 2021 at 20:49 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 deep-focus earthquake struck 76 km NE of Makubetsu, Japan, at a depth of 314.4 km and coordinates 45.8325°, 142.5511°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 120 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 899 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Japan, a region characterized by the intersection of four tectonic plates — Pacific, Philippine Sea, Eurasian, and North American — creating multiple subduction zones. The nearest mapped fault system is the Japan Trench. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 45.83°, 142.55°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.6 earthquake near 76 km NE of Makubetsu, Japan

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
314.4 km
deep-focus
Location
45.8325°N
142.5511°E
Felt Reports
2
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.8
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000g8j5
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
326
Azimuthal Gap
77.0°
Min Station Distance
1.135°
RMS Residual
0.80 sec
Last Updated
2022-02-05 23:03:53 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Makubetsu, Japan?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 76 km NE of Makubetsu, Japan on December 2, 2021 at 20:49 UTC had a depth of 314.4 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 45.8325°, 142.5511°, which is 76 km NE of Makubetsu, Japan. View all earthquakes in Japan.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Japan had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Japan was the M9.1 Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000g8j5). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 2, 2021). M4.6 Earthquake 76 km NE of Makubetsu, JapanDecember 2, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2022 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000g8j5/