4.9

M4.9 Earthquake near Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaOctober 19, 2021

2021-10-19 23:30:05 UTC (2021-10-19) · approx. 11:30 AM UTC+12 local

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time23:30 UTC11:30 AM UTC+12
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates50.285°, 178.752°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 19, 2021 at 23:30 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck near Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 50.2853°, 178.7520°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Alaska, a region characterized by Pacific Plate subduction beneath the North American Plate, producing frequent megathrust and crustal earthquakes along the Aleutian arc. The nearest mapped fault system is the Aleutian megathrust. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 50.29°, 178.75°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M4.9 earthquake near Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
50.2853°N
178.7520°E
Intensity (MMI)
1.7
weak

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000fw0b
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
369
Azimuthal Gap
52.0°
Min Station Distance
1.149°
RMS Residual
0.71 sec
Last Updated
2024-01-17 22:22:18 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake near Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck near Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska on October 19, 2021 at 23:30 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 50.2853°, 178.7520°, which is near Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Alaska had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Alaska was the M9.2 Great Alaska earthquake of March 27, 1964. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000fw0b). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, October 19, 2021). M4.9 Earthquake near Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaOctober 19, 2021. Retrieved January 17, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000fw0b/