6.1

M6.1 Earthquake 50 km E of Lakatoro, Vanuatu — January 10, 2021

2021-01-10 06:48:20 UTC (2021-01-10) · approx. 5:48 PM UTC+11 local

Felt by 2 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.1 (moderate).

MagnitudeM6.1(mww)
Time06:48 UTC≈ 5:48 PM UTC+11
Depth160.0 kmintermediate depth
Coordinates-16.035°, 167.883°
Felt by2DYFI responses· max MMI 4.1
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On January 10, 2021 at 06:48 UTC, a magnitude 6.1 intermediate depth earthquake struck 50 km E of Lakatoro, Vanuatu, at a depth of 160.0 km and coordinates -16.0347°, 167.8826°. The earthquake was reported felt by 2 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.1 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Norsup (population 2,998).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 6.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 21 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 9.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Norsuppop. 2,998
MMI 4.0 (light)
Lakatoropop. 705
MMI 4.0 (light)
Saratamatapop. 0
MMI 3.9 (light)
Luganvillepop. 13,397
MMI 3.7 (light)
Port-Olrypop. 1,951
MMI 3.7 (light)
Port-Vilapop. 35,901
MMI 3.6 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -16.03°, 167.88°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M6.1 earthquake near 50 km E of Lakatoro, Vanuatu

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M6.1 earthquake near 50 km E of Lakatoro, Vanuatu

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak1,326
MMI 4light253,356

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
6.1 mww
Depth
160.0 km
intermediate depth
Location
-16.0347°N
167.8826°E
Felt Reports
2
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.1
moderate
Community Intensity
3.8
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000d764
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
573
Azimuthal Gap
23.0°
Min Station Distance
0.877°
RMS Residual
0.54 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:48:01 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 6.1 earthquake near Lakatoro, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 6.1 earthquake that struck 50 km E of Lakatoro, Vanuatu on January 10, 2021 at 06:48 UTC had a depth of 160.0 km. It was felt by 2 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.1 (moderate). For context, this was a strong earthquake capable of causing significant damage.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -16.0347°, 167.8826°, which is 50 km E of Lakatoro, Vanuatu. The nearest populated place is Norsup (population 2,998). View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 6.1 earthquakes can continue for weeks to months and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 6.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000d764). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, January 10, 2021). M6.1 Earthquake 50 km E of Lakatoro, Vanuatu — January 10, 2021. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000d764/