4.3

M4.3 Earthquake in the Izu Islands, Japan region — December 23, 2020

2020-12-23 23:33:23 UTC (2020-12-23) · approx. 8:33 AM UTC+9 local

MagnitudeM4.3(mb)
Time23:33 UTC≈ 8:33 AM UTC+9
Depth17.3 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates31.901°, 141.614°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 23, 2020 at 23:33 UTC, a magnitude 4.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck in the Izu Islands, Japan region, at a depth of 17.3 km and coordinates 31.9007°, 141.6143°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 43 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 558 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred 16 days ago in the Izu Islands, Japan region. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 3 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for days to weeks as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 31.90°, 141.61°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.3 mb
Depth
17.3 km
shallow crustal
Location
31.9007°N
141.6143°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000d5sc
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
284
Azimuthal Gap
121.0°
Min Station Distance
1.944°
RMS Residual
0.69 sec
Last Updated
2021-03-06 23:18:05 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.3 earthquake in the Izu Islands, Japan region?

The magnitude 4.3 earthquake that struck in the Izu Islands, Japan region on December 23, 2020 at 23:33 UTC had a depth of 17.3 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.3 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M5.0 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 4.3 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 5.0 mainshock that occurred earlier in the Izu Islands, Japan region. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.3 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000d5sc). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, December 23, 2020). M4.3 Earthquake in the Izu Islands, Japan region — December 23, 2020. Retrieved March 6, 2021 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000d5sc/