4.0

M4.0 Earthquake 285 km WSW of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen — December 21, 2020

2020-12-21 19:03:22 UTC (2020-12-21) · approx. 6:03 PM UTC-1 local

MagnitudeM4.0(mb)
Time19:03 UTC≈ 6:03 PM UTC-1
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates69.960°, -15.814°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 21, 2020 at 19:03 UTC, a magnitude 4.0 shallow crustal earthquake struck 285 km WSW of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 69.9605°, -15.8137°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.0 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 15 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 347 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 69.96°, -15.81°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.0 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
69.9605°N
-15.8137°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000d5fj
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
246
Azimuthal Gap
74.0°
Min Station Distance
2.152°
RMS Residual
1.08 sec
Last Updated
2021-02-27 23:24:35 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.0 earthquake near Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen?

The magnitude 4.0 earthquake that struck 285 km WSW of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen on December 21, 2020 at 19:03 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.0 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 4.0 earthquakes are often felt but rarely cause damage.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000d5fj). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, December 21, 2020). M4.0 Earthquake 285 km WSW of Olonkinbyen, Svalbard and Jan Mayen — December 21, 2020. Retrieved February 27, 2021 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000d5fj/