4.9

M4.9 Earthquake south of Alaska — December 23, 2020

2020-12-23 15:47:48 UTC (2020-12-23) · approx. 5:47 AM UTC-10 local

MagnitudeM4.9(mb)
Time15:47 UTC≈ 5:47 AM UTC-10
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates53.290°, -150.610°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 23, 2020 at 15:47 UTC, a magnitude 4.9 shallow crustal earthquake struck south of Alaska, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates 53.2900°, -150.6099°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.9 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 338 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.4 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Alaska, a region characterized by Pacific Plate subduction beneath the North American Plate, producing frequent megathrust and crustal earthquakes along the Aleutian arc. The nearest mapped fault system is the Aleutian megathrust. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 53.29°, -150.61°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.9 mb
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
53.2900°N
-150.6099°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000d28n
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
369
Azimuthal Gap
170.0°
Min Station Distance
3.866°
RMS Residual
0.59 sec
Last Updated
2021-03-06 23:17:59 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.9 earthquake south of Alaska?

The magnitude 4.9 earthquake that struck south of Alaska on December 23, 2020 at 15:47 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 53.2900°, -150.6099°, which is south of Alaska. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.9 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has Alaska had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Alaska was the M9.2 Great Alaska earthquake of March 27, 1964. Today's magnitude 4.9 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000d28n). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, December 23, 2020). M4.9 Earthquake south of Alaska — December 23, 2020. Retrieved March 6, 2021 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000d28n/