5.7

M5.7 Earthquake 241 km SSE of Alo, Wallis and Futuna — December 21, 2020

2020-12-21 17:08:55 UTC (2020-12-21) · approx. 5:08 AM UTC-12 local

MagnitudeM5.7(mww)
Time17:08 UTC≈ 5:08 AM UTC-12
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-16.399°, -177.462°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On December 21, 2020 at 17:08 UTC, a magnitude 5.7 shallow crustal earthquake struck 241 km SSE of Alo, Wallis and Futuna, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -16.3994°, -177.4622°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.7 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 5 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 5.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -16.40°, -177.46°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.7 earthquake near 241 km SSE of Alo, Wallis and Futuna

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak4,261

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.7 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-16.3994°N
-177.4622°E
Intensity (MMI)
3.3
light

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000d1pw
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
500
Azimuthal Gap
121.0°
Min Station Distance
2.174°
RMS Residual
1.15 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:47:11 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.7 earthquake near Alo, Wallis and Futuna?

The magnitude 5.7 earthquake that struck 241 km SSE of Alo, Wallis and Futuna on December 21, 2020 at 17:08 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -16.3994°, -177.4622°, which is 241 km SSE of Alo, Wallis and Futuna.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.7 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000d1pw). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, December 21, 2020). M5.7 Earthquake 241 km SSE of Alo, Wallis and Futuna — December 21, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000d1pw/