5.3

M5.3 Earthquake 121 km E of Tadine, New Caledonia — November 20, 2020

2020-11-20 23:16:37 UTC (2020-11-20) · approx. 10:16 AM UTC+11 local

Aftershock of the M6.6 mainshock.

MagnitudeM5.3(mww)
Time23:16 UTC≈ 10:16 AM UTC+11
Depth10.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-21.385°, 169.037°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On November 20, 2020 at 23:16 UTC, a magnitude 5.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 121 km E of Tadine, New Caledonia, at a depth of 10.0 km and coordinates -21.3851°, 169.0369°. The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Vao (population 1,862).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 1 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.7 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

This earthquake is part of an ongoing aftershock sequence following the magnitude 6.6 mainshock that occurred 10 days ago 80 km ENE of Tadine, New Caledonia. Since the mainshock, the USGS has recorded 21 aftershocks in this area. Aftershock activity is expected to continue for weeks to months as stresses on surrounding faults redistribute.

Nearest Populated Places

Vaopop. 1,862
MMI 2.1 (weak)
Tadinepop. 7,492
MMI 2.9 (weak)
Wepop. 10,375
MMI 2.4 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at -21.39°, 169.04°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.3 earthquake near 121 km E of Tadine, New Caledonia

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak9,742

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.3 mww
Depth
10.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-21.3851°N
169.0369°E
Intensity (MMI)
3.2
light

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000cr35
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
432
Azimuthal Gap
45.0°
Min Station Distance
0.942°
RMS Residual
1.22 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:45:40 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.3 earthquake near Tadine, New Caledonia?

The magnitude 5.3 earthquake that struck 121 km E of Tadine, New Caledonia on November 20, 2020 at 23:16 UTC had a depth of 10.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -21.3851°, 169.0369°, which is 121 km E of Tadine, New Caledonia. The nearest populated place is Vao (population 1,862).

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.3 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Is this the same earthquake as the M6.6 one earlier?

No. This magnitude 5.3 earthquake is an aftershock of the larger magnitude 6.6 mainshock that occurred earlier 80 km ENE of Tadine, New Caledonia. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes triggered by stress changes from the mainshock.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000cr35). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, November 20, 2020). M5.3 Earthquake 121 km E of Tadine, New Caledonia — November 20, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000cr35/