5.5

M5.5 Earthquake 46 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska — July 27, 2020

2020-07-27 19:34:37 UTC (2020-07-27) · approx. 8:34 AM UTC-11 local

Felt by 10 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.2 (moderate).

MagnitudeM5.5(mww)
Time19:34 UTC≈ 8:34 AM UTC-11
Depth37.5 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates54.937°, -160.311°
Felt by10DYFI responses· max MMI 4.2
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· Tsunami evaluation· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected
Tsunami Warning Issued

On July 27, 2020 at 19:34 UTC, a magnitude 5.5 shallow crustal earthquake struck 46 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska, at a depth of 37.5 km and coordinates 54.9365°, -160.3108°. The earthquake was reported felt by 10 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.2 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Sand Point (population 976).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.5 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 3 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.8 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Alaska, a region characterized by Pacific Plate subduction beneath the North American Plate, producing frequent megathrust and crustal earthquakes along the Aleutian arc. The nearest mapped fault system is the Aleutian megathrust. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Sand Pointpop. 976
MMI 4.0 (light)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 54.94°, -160.31°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.5 earthquake near 46 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 10 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.5 earthquake near 46 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak860
MMI 4light1,701

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.5 mww
Depth
37.5 km
shallow crustal
Location
54.9365°N
-160.3108°E
Felt Reports
10
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.2
moderate
Community Intensity
4.3
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000b4yh
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
470
Azimuthal Gap
42.0°
Min Station Distance
0.424°
RMS Residual
1.27 sec
Last Updated
2025-12-22 18:38:57 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.5 earthquake near Sand Point, Alaska?

The magnitude 5.5 earthquake that struck 46 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska on July 27, 2020 at 19:34 UTC had a depth of 37.5 km. It was felt by 10 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.2 (moderate). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 54.9365°, -160.3108°, which is 46 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska. The nearest populated place is Sand Point (population 976). View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.5 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Alaska had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Alaska was the M9.2 Great Alaska earthquake of March 27, 1964. Today's magnitude 5.5 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000b4yh). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, July 27, 2020). M5.5 Earthquake 46 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska — July 27, 2020. Retrieved December 22, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000b4yh/