5.1

M5.1 Earthquake 53 km NW of Port-Vila, Vanuatu — June 4, 2020

2020-06-04 11:21:53 UTC (2020-06-04) · approx. 10:21 PM UTC+11 local

MagnitudeM5.1(mb)
Time11:21 UTC≈ 10:21 PM UTC+11
Depth35.0 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates-17.444°, 167.910°
Felt byNo felt reports
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On June 4, 2020 at 11:21 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 53 km NW of Port-Vila, Vanuatu, at a depth of 35.0 km and coordinates -17.4436°, 167.9099°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 674 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 2.0 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Vanuatu, a region characterized by the New Hebrides subduction zone, where the Australian Plate subducts eastward at approximately 90 mm per year. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at -17.44°, 167.91°

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mb
Depth
35.0 km
shallow crustal
Location
-17.4436°N
167.9099°E

Technical Information

Event ID
us6000a5vr
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
400
Azimuthal Gap
68.0°
Min Station Distance
2.097°
RMS Residual
1.23 sec
Last Updated
2020-08-18 17:58:50 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Port-Vila, Vanuatu?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 53 km NW of Port-Vila, Vanuatu on June 4, 2020 at 11:21 UTC had a depth of 35.0 km. For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at -17.4436°, 167.9099°, which is 53 km NW of Port-Vila, Vanuatu. View all earthquakes in Vanuatu.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Vanuatu had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Vanuatu was the M7.9 Vanuatu earthquake of October 7, 2009. Today's magnitude 5.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: us6000a5vr). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2020, June 4, 2020). M5.1 Earthquake 53 km NW of Port-Vila, Vanuatu — June 4, 2020. Retrieved August 18, 2020 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/us6000a5vr/