4.2

M4.2 Earthquake 51 km S of Whites City, New MexicoMarch 2, 2025

2025-03-02 22:32:18 UTC (2025-03-02) · approx. 3:32 PM UTC-7 local

Felt by 23 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.2 (moderate).

MagnitudeM4.2(ml)
Time22:32 UTC3:32 PM UTC-7
Depth6.9 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates31.718°, -104.273°
Felt by23DYFI responses· max MMI 4.2
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected

On March 2, 2025 at 22:32 UTC, a magnitude 4.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck 51 km S of Whites City, New Mexico, at a depth of 6.9 km and coordinates 31.7180°, -104.2730°. The earthquake was reported felt by 23 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.2 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 39 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 280, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Mentone (population 19).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 30 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 476 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in New Mexico, a region characterized by the Rio Grande Rift, a continental rift zone where the crust is thinning and extending. The nearest mapped fault system is the Rio Grande Rift. View all earthquakes in New Mexico.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Mentonepop. 19
MMI 2.9 (weak)
Lovingpop. 1,413
MMI 2.8 (weak)
Van Hornpop. 2,063
MMI 2.8 (weak)
Atokapop. 1,077
MMI 2.6 (weak)
Kermitpop. 5,708
MMI 2.6 (weak)
La Huertapop. 1,246
MMI 2.6 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 31.72°, -104.27°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M4.2 earthquake near 51 km S of Whites City, New Mexico

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 23 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.2 earthquake near 51 km S of Whites City, New Mexico

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak214,207
MMI 4light426

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.2 ml
Depth
6.9 km
shallow crustal
Location
31.7180°N
-104.2730°E
Felt Reports
23
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.2
moderate
Community Intensity
3.8
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
tx2025ehit
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
280
Stations Used
39
Azimuthal Gap
52.0°
0
RMS Residual
0.10 sec
Last Updated
2025-05-08 19:24:45 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.2 earthquake near Whites City, New Mexico?

The magnitude 4.2 earthquake that struck 51 km S of Whites City, New Mexico on March 2, 2025 at 22:32 UTC had a depth of 6.9 km. It was felt by 23 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.2 (moderate). For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 31.7180°, -104.2730°, which is 51 km S of Whites City, New Mexico. The nearest populated place is Mentone (population 19). View all earthquakes in New Mexico.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.2 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has New Mexico had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in New Mexico was the M6.2 Socorro earthquake of November 15, 1906. Today's magnitude 4.2 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: tx2025ehit). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, March 2, 2025). M4.2 Earthquake 51 km S of Whites City, New MexicoMarch 2, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/tx2025ehit/