3.3

M3.3 Earthquake 5 km SSW of Lugoff, South CarolinaDecember 27, 2021

2021-12-27 19:18:54 UTC (2021-12-27) · approx. 2:18 PM UTC-5 local

Felt by 3,168 people across a wide area. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.4 (moderate).

MagnitudeM3.3(mlg)
Time19:18 UTC2:18 PM UTC-5
Depth3.1 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates34.182°, -80.720°
Felt by3,168DYFI responses· max MMI 4.4
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On December 27, 2021 at 19:18 UTC, a magnitude 3.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 5 km SSW of Lugoff, South Carolina, at a depth of 3.1 km and coordinates 34.1823°, -80.7197°. The earthquake was reported felt by 3,168 peopleacross a wide area, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.4 (moderate). This earthquake was detected by 21 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 728, making it a moderate-impact event.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 3.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 1.3 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 114 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in South Carolina, a region characterized by the Middleton Place-Summerville Seismic Zone near Charleston, site of the destructive 1886 M7.3 earthquake. View all earthquakes in South Carolina.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 4.4 (moderate), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Mild shaking, similar to a passing truck. Hanging objects swing. Glasses and dishes may rattle. Not commonly felt outdoors.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 34.18°, -80.72°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M3.3 earthquake near 5 km SSW of Lugoff, South Carolina

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 3,168 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M3.3 earthquake near 5 km SSW of Lugoff, South Carolina

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
3.3 mlg
Depth
3.1 km
shallow crustal
Location
34.1823°N
-80.7197°E
Felt Reports
3,168
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.4
moderate
Community Intensity
5.6
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
se60377836
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
728
Stations Used
21
Azimuthal Gap
62.0°
Min Station Distance
0.318°
RMS Residual
0.40 sec
Last Updated
2023-07-24 19:54:58 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 3.3 earthquake near Lugoff, South Carolina?

The magnitude 3.3 earthquake that struck 5 km SSW of Lugoff, South Carolina on December 27, 2021 at 19:18 UTC had a depth of 3.1 km. It was felt by 3,168 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.4 (moderate). For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 34.1823°, -80.7197°, which is 5 km SSW of Lugoff, South Carolina. View all earthquakes in South Carolina.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 3.3 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has South Carolina had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in South Carolina was the M7.3 Charleston earthquake of August 31, 1886. Today's magnitude 3.3 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: se60377836). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, December 27, 2021). M3.3 Earthquake 5 km SSW of Lugoff, South CarolinaDecember 27, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/se60377836/