3.1

M3.1 Earthquake 43 km NNE of Culebra, Puerto RicoMarch 4, 2023

2023-03-04 16:22:43 UTC (2023-03-04) · approx. 12:22 PM UTC-4 local

MagnitudeM3.1(md)
Time16:22 UTC12:22 PM UTC-4
Depth56.1 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates18.672°, -65.157°
Felt by1DYFI response
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On March 4, 2023 at 16:22 UTC, a magnitude 3.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 43 km NNE of Culebra, Puerto Rico, at a depth of 56.1 km and coordinates 18.6715°, -65.1575°.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 3.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 773 kg of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 88 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 18.67°, -65.16°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 1 citizen response to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M3.1 earthquake near 43 km NNE of Culebra, Puerto Rico

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
3.1 md
Depth
56.1 km
shallow crustal
Location
18.6715°N
-65.1575°E
Felt Reports
1
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
4.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
pr71398278
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
152
Stations Used
19
Azimuthal Gap
233.0°
Min Station Distance
0.370°
RMS Residual
0.28 sec
Last Updated
2023-03-04 16:44:03 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 3.1 earthquake near Culebra, Puerto Rico?

The magnitude 3.1 earthquake that struck 43 km NNE of Culebra, Puerto Rico on March 4, 2023 at 16:22 UTC had a depth of 56.1 km. For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 3.1 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Understanding This Data

Magnitude 3.1 earthquakes are typically only recorded by instruments.

Learn more about magnitude →

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: pr71398278). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, March 4, 2023). M3.1 Earthquake 43 km NNE of Culebra, Puerto RicoMarch 4, 2023. Retrieved March 4, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/pr71398278/