3.1

M3.1 Earthquake 17km WSW of Petrolia, CAJune 15, 2023

2023-06-15 18:03:48 UTC (2023-06-15) · approx. 10:03 AM UTC-8 local

Felt by 10 people across nearby locations.

MagnitudeM3.1(ml)
Time18:03 UTC10:03 AM UTC-8
Depth12.9 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates40.288°, -124.477°
Felt by10DYFI responses
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On June 15, 2023 at 18:03 UTC, a magnitude 3.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 17km WSW of Petrolia, CA, at a depth of 12.9 km and coordinates 40.2885°, -124.4767°. This earthquake was detected by 34 seismic stations with moderate location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 153, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 3.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 722 kg of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 86 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in California, a region characterized by the San Andreas transform fault system, where the Pacific and North American plates slide past each other at roughly 46 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the San Andreas Fault. View all earthquakes in California.

Learn more: San Andreas Fault · Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 40.29°, -124.48°

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 10 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M3.1 earthquake near 17km WSW of Petrolia, CA

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
3.1 ml
Depth
12.9 km
shallow crustal
Location
40.2885°N
-124.4767°E
Felt Reports
10
DYFI responses
Community Intensity
3.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
nc73901451
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
153
Stations Used
34
Azimuthal Gap
244.0°
Min Station Distance
0.103°
RMS Residual
0.17 sec
Last Updated
2023-08-21 04:19:00 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 3.1 earthquake near Petrolia, CA?

The magnitude 3.1 earthquake that struck 17km WSW of Petrolia, CA on June 15, 2023 at 18:03 UTC had a depth of 12.9 km. For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 40.2885°, -124.4767°, which is 17km WSW of Petrolia, CA. View all earthquakes in California.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 3.1 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has California had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in California was the M7.9 Fort Tejon earthquake of January 9, 1857. Today's magnitude 3.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: nc73901451). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, June 15, 2023). M3.1 Earthquake 17km WSW of Petrolia, CAJune 15, 2023. Retrieved August 21, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/nc73901451/