M2.3 Earthquake 5km WSW of Colma, CA — April 23, 2023
2023-04-23 18:27:28 UTC (2023-04-23) · approx. 10:27 AM UTC-8 local
Felt by 82 people across nearby locations.
On April 23, 2023 at 18:27 UTC, a magnitude 2.3 shallow crustal earthquake struck 5km WSW of Colma, CA, at a depth of 5.3 km and coordinates 37.6643°, -122.5117°. This earthquake was detected by 99 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 117, placing it among routine seismic activity.
Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 2.3 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 47.1 kg of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 24 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.
The epicenter is located in California, a region characterized by the San Andreas transform fault system, where the Pacific and North American plates slide past each other at roughly 46 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the San Andreas Fault. View all earthquakes in California.
Learn more: San Andreas Fault · Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences
Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking
Aggregated felt-report intensity from 82 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.
Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report
Earthquake Details
-122.5117°E
Technical Information
Nearby Earthquakes (Last 7 Days)
Common Questions
How strong was the magnitude 2.3 earthquake near Colma, CA?
The magnitude 2.3 earthquake that struck 5km WSW of Colma, CA on April 23, 2023 at 18:27 UTC had a depth of 5.3 km. For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.
Where did the earthquake occur?
The earthquake epicenter was located at 37.6643°, -122.5117°, which is 5km WSW of Colma, CA. View all earthquakes in California.
Were there aftershocks?
Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 2.3 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.
Has California had earthquakes this big before?
The largest recorded earthquake in California was the M7.9 Fort Tejon earthquake of January 9, 1857. Today's magnitude 2.3 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.
Actions
Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: nc73877005). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.
Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, April 23, 2023). M2.3 Earthquake 5km WSW of Colma, CA — April 23, 2023. Retrieved April 25, 2023 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/nc73877005/