3.7

M3.7 Earthquake 14km WNW of Pinnacles, CAOctober 4, 2021

2021-10-04 23:07:48 UTC (2021-10-04) · approx. 3:07 PM UTC-8 local

Felt by 531 people across surrounding communities. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.1 (moderate).

MagnitudeM3.7(ml)
Time23:07 UTC3:07 PM UTC-8
Depth6.4 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates36.589°, -121.289°
Felt by531DYFI responses· max MMI 4.1
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS

On October 4, 2021 at 23:07 UTC, a magnitude 3.7 shallow crustal earthquake struck 14km WNW of Pinnacles, CA, at a depth of 6.4 km and coordinates 36.5892°, -121.2887°. The earthquake was reported felt by 531 peopleacross surrounding communities, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.1 (moderate). This earthquake was detected by 82 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 424, placing it among routine seismic activity.

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 3.7 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 4.7 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 202 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in California, a region characterized by the San Andreas transform fault system, where the Pacific and North American plates slide past each other at roughly 46 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the San Andreas Fault. View all earthquakes in California.

Learn more: San Andreas Fault · Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 4.1 (moderate), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Mild shaking, similar to a passing truck. Hanging objects swing. Glasses and dishes may rattle. Not commonly felt outdoors.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 36.59°, -121.29°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M3.7 earthquake near 14km WNW of Pinnacles, CA

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 531 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M3.7 earthquake near 14km WNW of Pinnacles, CA

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
3.7 ml
Depth
6.4 km
shallow crustal
Location
36.5892°N
-121.2887°E
Felt Reports
531
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.1
moderate
Community Intensity
4.1
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
nc73633396
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
424
Stations Used
82
Azimuthal Gap
59.0°
Min Station Distance
0.030°
RMS Residual
0.16 sec
Last Updated
2021-12-10 21:14:09 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 3.7 earthquake near Pinnacles, CA?

The magnitude 3.7 earthquake that struck 14km WNW of Pinnacles, CA on October 4, 2021 at 23:07 UTC had a depth of 6.4 km. It was felt by 531 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.1 (moderate). For context, this was a minor earthquake typically detected only by instruments.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 36.5892°, -121.2887°, which is 14km WNW of Pinnacles, CA. View all earthquakes in California.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 3.7 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has California had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in California was the M7.9 Fort Tejon earthquake of January 9, 1857. Today's magnitude 3.7 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: nc73633396). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, October 4, 2021). M3.7 Earthquake 14km WNW of Pinnacles, CAOctober 4, 2021. Retrieved December 10, 2021 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/nc73633396/