4.2

M4.2 Earthquake 29km SE of Markleeville, CA — July 8, 2021

2021-07-08 23:58:53 UTC (2021-07-08) · approx. 3:58 PM UTC-8 local

Felt by 93 people across nearby locations. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.6 (moderate).

MagnitudeM4.2(mw)
Time23:58 UTC≈ 3:58 PM UTC-8
Depth5.8 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates38.537°, -119.524°
Felt by93DYFI responses· max MMI 4.6
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· green PAGER
green Alert— no significant casualties or damage expected

On July 8, 2021 at 23:58 UTC, a magnitude 4.2 shallow crustal earthquake struck 29km SE of Markleeville, CA, at a depth of 5.8 km and coordinates 38.5370°, -119.5240°. The earthquake was reported felt by 93 peopleacross nearby locations, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.6 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 52 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 319, placing it among routine seismic activity. The nearest populated place is Smith Valley (population 1,603).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.2 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 35 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 508 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in California, a region characterized by the San Andreas transform fault system, where the Pacific and North American plates slide past each other at roughly 46 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the San Andreas Fault. View all earthquakes in California.

Learn more: San Andreas Fault · Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Smith Valleypop. 1,603
MMI 3.0 (light)
Smithpop. 1,033
MMI 3.0 (weak)
Arnoldpop. 3,843
MMI 3.0 (weak)
Bridgeportpop. 575
MMI 2.9 (weak)
Gardnerville Ranchospop. 11,312
MMI 2.7 (weak)
Gardnervillepop. 5,656
MMI 2.7 (weak)
Map showing earthquake epicenter at 38.54°, -119.52°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M4.2 earthquake near 29km SE of Markleeville, CA

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 93 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.2 earthquake near 29km SE of Markleeville, CA

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak70,080
MMI 4light534

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.2 mw
Depth
5.8 km
shallow crustal
Location
38.5370°N
-119.5240°E
Felt Reports
93
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.6
moderate
Community Intensity
4.6
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
nc73585086
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
319
Stations Used
52
Azimuthal Gap
92.0°
Min Station Distance
0.075°
RMS Residual
0.10 sec
Last Updated
2024-02-23 03:44:10 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.2 earthquake near Markleeville, CA?

The magnitude 4.2 earthquake that struck 29km SE of Markleeville, CA on July 8, 2021 at 23:58 UTC had a depth of 5.8 km. It was felt by 93 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.6 (moderate). For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 38.5370°, -119.5240°, which is 29km SE of Markleeville, CA. The nearest populated place is Smith Valley (population 1,603). View all earthquakes in California.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.2 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has California had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in California was the M7.9 Fort Tejon earthquake of January 9, 1857. Today's magnitude 4.2 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: nc73585086). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2021, July 8, 2021). M4.2 Earthquake 29km SE of Markleeville, CA — July 8, 2021. Retrieved February 23, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/nc73585086/