4.6

M4.6 Earthquake 11 km WNW of Malibu, CAFebruary 9, 2024

2024-02-09 21:47:27 UTC (2024-02-09) · approx. 1:47 PM UTC-8 local

Felt by 16,947 people across a wide area. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.8 (moderate).

MagnitudeM4.6(mw)
Time21:47 UTC1:47 PM UTC-8
Depth15.3 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates34.057°, -118.908°
Felt by16,947DYFI responses· max MMI 4.8
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· Tsunami evaluation· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected
Tsunami Warning Issued

On February 9, 2024 at 21:47 UTC, a magnitude 4.6 shallow crustal earthquake struck 11 km WNW of Malibu, CA, at a depth of 15.3 km and coordinates 34.0575°, -118.9077°. The earthquake was reported felt by 16,947 peopleacross a wide area, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.8 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 139 seismic stations with good location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 867, making it one of the more significant events of the week. The nearest populated place is Agoura (population 20,537).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 4.6 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 124 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 914 m — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in California, a region characterized by the San Andreas transform fault system, where the Pacific and North American plates slide past each other at roughly 46 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the San Andreas Fault. View all earthquakes in California.

Learn more: San Andreas Fault · Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Agourapop. 20,537
MMI 4.5 (moderate)
Malibupop. 12,645
MMI 4.4 (moderate)
Hidden Hillspop. 1,856
MMI 4.4 (moderate)
Westlake Villagepop. 8,663
MMI 4.4 (moderate)
Calabasaspop. 23,058
MMI 4.3 (moderate)
Malibu Beachpop. 13,769
MMI 4.3 (moderate)

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 4.8 (moderate), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Mild shaking, similar to a passing truck. Hanging objects swing. Glasses and dishes may rattle. Not commonly felt outdoors.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 34.06°, -118.91°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M4.6 earthquake near 11 km WNW of Malibu, CA

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 16,947 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M4.6 earthquake near 11 km WNW of Malibu, CA

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak12,006,884
MMI 4light2,520,371
MMI 5moderate25,380

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
4.6 mw
Depth
15.3 km
shallow crustal
Location
34.0575°N
-118.9077°E
Felt Reports
16,947
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.8
moderate
Community Intensity
5.4
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
ci40664632
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
867
Stations Used
139
Azimuthal Gap
120.0°
Min Station Distance
0.054°
RMS Residual
0.28 sec
Last Updated
2024-10-21 23:37:02 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 4.6 earthquake near Malibu, CA?

The magnitude 4.6 earthquake that struck 11 km WNW of Malibu, CA on February 9, 2024 at 21:47 UTC had a depth of 15.3 km. It was felt by 16,947 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.8 (moderate). For context, this was a light earthquake commonly felt near the epicenter.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 34.0575°, -118.9077°, which is 11 km WNW of Malibu, CA. The nearest populated place is Agoura (population 20,537). View all earthquakes in California.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 4.6 earthquakes can continue for several days and gradually diminish over time.

Has California had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in California was the M7.9 Fort Tejon earthquake of January 9, 1857. Today's magnitude 4.6 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: ci40664632). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2024, February 9, 2024). M4.6 Earthquake 11 km WNW of Malibu, CAFebruary 9, 2024. Retrieved October 21, 2024 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/ci40664632/