5.1

M5.1 Earthquake 7 km SE of Ojai, CAAugust 20, 2023

2023-08-20 21:41:00 UTC (2023-08-20) · approx. 1:41 PM UTC-8 local

Felt by 20,504 people across a wide area. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 6.3 (very strong).

MagnitudeM5.1(mw)
Time21:41 UTC1:41 PM UTC-8
Depth4.8 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates34.408°, -119.188°
Felt by20,504DYFI responses· max MMI 6.3
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· Tsunami evaluation· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected
Tsunami Warning Issued

On August 20, 2023 at 21:41 UTC, a magnitude 5.1 shallow crustal earthquake struck 7 km SE of Ojai, CA, at a depth of 4.8 km and coordinates 34.4085°, -119.1883°. The earthquake was reported felt by 20,504 peopleacross a wide area, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 6.3 (very strong). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. This earthquake was detected by 115 seismic stations with excellent location accuracy and was assigned a USGS significance rating of 987, making it one of the more significant events of the week. The nearest populated place is Ojai (population 7,461).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.1 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 629 metric tons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 1.9 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in California, a region characterized by the San Andreas transform fault system, where the Pacific and North American plates slide past each other at roughly 46 mm per year. The nearest mapped fault system is the San Andreas Fault. View all earthquakes in California.

Learn more: San Andreas Fault · Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Ojaipop. 7,461
MMI 5.6 (strong)
Santa Paulapop. 29,321
MMI 5.2 (strong)
Venturapop. 96,769
MMI 5.1 (strong)
Meiners Oakspop. 3,571
MMI 4.9 (moderate)
Oak Viewpop. 4,066
MMI 4.9 (moderate)
Mira Montepop. 6,854
MMI 4.8 (moderate)

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 6.3 (very strong), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Strong shaking felt by everyone. Heavy furniture may move. Books fall from shelves. Plaster and chimneys may crack. Damage is generally slight in well-built structures.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 34.41°, -119.19°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.1 earthquake near 7 km SE of Ojai, CA

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 20,504 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.1 earthquake near 7 km SE of Ojai, CA

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak9,334,985
MMI 4light675,326
MMI 5moderate134,556
MMI 6strong15,151

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.1 mw
Depth
4.8 km
shallow crustal
Location
34.4085°N
-119.1883°E
Felt Reports
20,504
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
6.3
very strong
Community Intensity
5.9
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
ci39645386
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
987
Stations Used
115
Azimuthal Gap
27.0°
Min Station Distance
0.051°
RMS Residual
0.35 sec
Last Updated
2026-07-23 16:18:33 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Ojai, CA?

The magnitude 5.1 earthquake that struck 7 km SE of Ojai, CA on August 20, 2023 at 21:41 UTC had a depth of 4.8 km. It was felt by 20,504 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 6.3 (very strong). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 34.4085°, -119.1883°, which is 7 km SE of Ojai, CA. The nearest populated place is Ojai (population 7,461). View all earthquakes in California.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.1 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has California had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in California was the M7.9 Fort Tejon earthquake of January 9, 1857. Today's magnitude 5.1 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: ci39645386). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2023, August 20, 2023). M5.1 Earthquake 7 km SE of Ojai, CAAugust 20, 2023. Retrieved July 23, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/ci39645386/