5.4

M5.4 Earthquake 48 km ESE of Fox River, AlaskaOctober 30, 2025

2025-10-30 17:33:14 UTC (2025-10-30) · approx. 7:33 AM UTC-10 local

Felt by 2,179 people across a wide area. Maximum shaking intensity MMI 4.9 (moderate).

MagnitudeM5.4(ml)
Time17:33 UTC7:33 AM UTC-10
Depth23.6 kmshallow crustal
Coordinates59.631°, -150.233°
Felt by2,179DYFI responses· max MMI 4.9
Status✓ Reviewed by USGS· Tsunami evaluation· green PAGER
green Alertno significant casualties or damage expected
Tsunami Warning Issued

On October 30, 2025 at 17:33 UTC, a magnitude 5.4 shallow crustal earthquake struck 48 km ESE of Fox River, Alaska, at a depth of 23.6 km and coordinates 59.6308°, -150.2328°. The earthquake was reported felt by 2,179 peopleacross a wide area, with a maximum shaking intensity of Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) 4.9 (moderate). The USGS PAGER system issued a green alert level for this event, indicating no significant casualties or damage expected. The nearest populated place is Diamond Ridge (population 1,156).

Physical scale: An earthquake of magnitude 5.4 releases seismic energy equivalent to roughly 2 kilotons of TNT. Empirical fault-scaling laws (Wells & Coppersmith, 1994) estimate the subsurface rupture length at approximately 3.2 km — a useful intuition for the size of the slip patch on the fault.

The epicenter is located in Alaska, a region characterized by Pacific Plate subduction beneath the North American Plate, producing frequent megathrust and crustal earthquakes along the Aleutian arc. The nearest mapped fault system is the Aleutian megathrust. View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Learn more: Magnitude scale · Aftershock sequences

Nearest Populated Places

Diamond Ridgepop. 1,156
MMI 4.2 (moderate)
Homerpop. 5,003
MMI 4.0 (moderate)
Bear Creekpop. 1,956
MMI 4.0 (light)
Anchor Pointpop. 1,930
MMI 3.9 (light)
Fritz Creekpop. 1,932
MMI 3.9 (light)
Soldotnapop. 4,163
MMI 3.8 (light)

What the Shaking Felt Like

At MMI 4.9 (moderate), people in the most strongly affected areas would have experienced: Mild shaking, similar to a passing truck. Hanging objects swing. Glasses and dishes may rattle. Not commonly felt outdoors.

Map showing earthquake epicenter at 59.63°, -150.23°

ShakeMap — predicted shaking intensity

Modeled ground-motion intensity contoured on the Modified Mercalli scale (MMI). Computed by the USGS from the moment-tensor solution and regional ground-motion prediction equations.

USGS ShakeMap intensity contours for the M5.4 earthquake near 48 km ESE of Fox River, Alaska

Source: U.S. Geological Survey ShakeMap. View interactive ShakeMap on USGS

Did You Feel It? — community-reported shaking

Aggregated felt-report intensity from 2,179 citizen responses to the USGS Did You Feel It? system. Each colored zone represents the average MMI from reports in that area.

USGS DYFI community-reported intensity map for the M5.4 earthquake near 48 km ESE of Fox River, Alaska

Source: U.S. Geological Survey Did You Feel It?. View on USGS · submit your own report

Population exposure (USGS PAGER)

Estimated population that experienced each level of shaking. Based on the USGS PAGER rapid impact assessment, which combines ShakeMap output with global population grids.

Shaking intensity (MMI)DescriptionPopulation exposed
MMI 3weak346,039
MMI 4light17,881

Earthquake Details

Magnitude
5.4 ml
Depth
23.6 km
shallow crustal
Location
59.6308°N
-150.2328°E
Felt Reports
2,179
DYFI responses
Intensity (MMI)
4.9
moderate
Community Intensity
5.6
CDI from reports

Technical Information

Event ID
ak025dxe5mlz
Event Type
earthquake
Status
✓ Reviewed
Significance
1009
RMS Residual
0.79 sec
Last Updated
2026-05-14 17:43:19 UTC

Common Questions

How strong was the magnitude 5.4 earthquake near Fox River, Alaska?

The magnitude 5.4 earthquake that struck 48 km ESE of Fox River, Alaska on October 30, 2025 at 17:33 UTC had a depth of 23.6 km. It was felt by 2,179 people with maximum shaking intensity of MMI 4.9 (moderate). For context, this was a moderate earthquake that could be widely felt.

Where did the earthquake occur?

The earthquake epicenter was located at 59.6308°, -150.2328°, which is 48 km ESE of Fox River, Alaska. The nearest populated place is Diamond Ridge (population 1,156). View all earthquakes in Alaska.

Were there aftershocks?

Aftershock activity is monitored continuously by the USGS. Aftershock sequences from magnitude 5.4 earthquakes can continue for days to weeks and gradually diminish over time.

Has Alaska had earthquakes this big before?

The largest recorded earthquake in Alaska was the M9.2 Great Alaska earthquake of March 27, 1964. Today's magnitude 5.4 event is significantly smaller than that historical record.

What should I do after an earthquake?

If you were in the affected area: check yourself and others for injuries, inspect your home for damage, and be prepared for aftershocks. For detailed guidance, see our earthquake safety guide and emergency planning resources.

Authoritative source: USGS event page (event ID: ak025dxe5mlz). All scientific values on this page are sourced verbatim from the USGS feed.

Cite this page: EarthquakeTracker.org. (2025, October 30, 2025). M5.4 Earthquake 48 km ESE of Fox River, AlaskaOctober 30, 2025. Retrieved May 17, 2026 from https://www.earthquaketracker.org/earthquakes/event/ak025dxe5mlz/